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Mortgage Qualifier - Definitions

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The first step in buying a house is determining your budget. This calculator steps you through the process of finding out how much you can borrow. Fill in the entry fields and click on the payment schedule button to see a complete amortization schedule of your estimated mortgage payments.


TermDefinition
Annual incomeYour annual income. For joint applicants this is your total combined annual income.
Purchase priceThe price of the home you wish to purchase. This is the actual price you'll pay, not including any closing costs.
Total monthly paymentTotal monthly payment that you can qualify for. This is the total of principal, interest, taxes and insurance paid each month. Often called PITI.
Cash on handCash you have for the down payment and all closing costs.
Interest ratePeriodic charge, expressed as a percentage, for the use of borrowed money. Interest rates may vary and are subject to approval by the lender. Please enter the estimated current market rate.
APRThe APR (annual percentage rate) is the yearly rate of interest and other fees paid to acquire the loan. The APR calculation incorporates fees and interest into a single rate. Lenders are required by law to disclose the APR. This rate is used to compare various loans.
Term in yearsThe number of years over which you will repay this loan. The most common mortgage terms are 15 years and 30 years.
Property tax rateYour property tax rate. 1% for a $100,000 home equals $1,000 per year in property taxes.
Home insurance rateYour homeowner's insurance rate. 0.5% for a $100,000 home equals $500 per for homeowner's insurance.
Monthly car payment(s)Total monthly payment for your car loan(s).
Credit card paymentsTotal monthly minimum payments for your credit cards.
Other loan paymentsAny other installment loan payments, such as student loans or unsecured loans.
Total closing costsTotal up front costs to close your loan. This is the total of your loan origination fee, points paid and other closing costs.
Loan origination rateThe percentage the lending institution charges for its origination fee. 1% for a $100,000 home equals $1,000.
Number of points paidThe total number of points paid to reduce the interest rate of your mortgage. Each point costs 1% of your mortgage balance.
Other closing costsEstimate of all other closing costs for this loan. This should include filing fees, appraiser fees and any other miscelleanous fees paid.
Monthly PMI paymentMonthly cost of Principal Mortgage insurance (PMI). For loans secured with less than 20% down, PMI is estimated at 0.5% of your loan balance each year. Monthly PMI is calculated by multiplying your starting loan balance by this percent and dividing by 12. When your loan balance exceeds 20% of the original purchase price, your PMI payment drops to zero.
Monthly PI paymentMonthly principal and interest payment.
Total for down paymentTotal funds remaining, after closing costs, for down payment.
Limit down payment to 20%Limit down payment to 20% of the purchase price. Even if you have more cash on hand than required for closing costs and a 20% down payment.
Show schedule by monthDisplay the payment schedule by month when you press the Payment Schedule button.
Show schedule by yearDisplay the payment schedule by year when you press the Payment Schedule button.
Total debt percent of annual incomeNot shown. This is the percent of your annual income your financial institution allows you to use for installment payments debt. This includes car payments, credit card payments, other loan payments and your "Principal, Interest, Tax and Insurance" payment for your home. The default rate is 36%.
PITI percent of annual incomeNot shown. This is the percent of your annual income your financial institution allows you to use for your "Principal, Interest, Tax and Insurance" payment for your home. The default rate is 28%.
Qualify amountShown as Monthly payment. This is the estimated total amount you may qualify for per month. This amount is the total of Principal, Interest, Tax and Insurance for your home.


These calculators are made available to you as self-help tools for your independent use. We do not guarantee their accuracy or applicability to your circumstances. These tools are not intended to provide investment, legal, tax, or accounting advice. All examples are hypothetical and for illustrative purposes only. You may wish to consult your financial institution or financial advisor for additional information and advice. The calculations in this Report are based on typical conventional fixed rate financing for the term of the loan selected. Actual results may vary depending on the specific product type and availability of loan terms. Additional fees may apply. All loans would be subject to lender approval and credit terms may vary. All user input is private and secure. We do not collect any of the personal information that you provide, nor do we save any of the Reports. All calculations are made on your own computer.